August 4, 2026

Can It Be Painted? Tips for Painting Ceramics & Color Choices

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Replacing dull or outdated ceramics often requires considerable time and money. The good news is that both wall and floor ceramics can actually be repainted without having to be dismantled.

However, not all types of paint are suitable for smooth and non-porous ceramic surfaces. Here are the conditions, the right types of paint, and how to apply them so the results are neat and longer-lasting.

Can Ceramics Be Painted? Here Are the Conditions

Ceramics can be repainted as long as the surface is in good condition and free from oil or stubborn grime. Glossy surfaces need to be sanded first so the paint can adhere properly.

Keep in mind, the painted result on ceramics will not be as strong as new ceramics in the long run, so this technique is best suited for refreshing the look, not as a permanent replacement for heavily damaged ceramics.

Types of Paint That Can Be Used on Ceramics

Two-component epoxy paint is a popular choice because it has high adhesion and resistance to water and household chemicals, making it suitable for ceramic floors in kitchens and bathrooms.

Besides epoxy, there are also special water-based ceramic paints that are easier to apply yourself, with a non-slip semi-gloss finish, suitable for bathroom ceramic walls.

Steps to Paint Ceramics for Long-Lasting Results

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1. Clean the Ceramic Surface Thoroughly

Before painting, ensure the entire ceramic surface is completely clean from dust, oil, grease, and leftover soap residue. Use a special cleaner or degreaser liquid to remove dirt that cannot be washed away with just plain water. After cleaning, rinse the ceramic surface until no cleaning liquid residue is left, then dry it completely before proceeding to the next step. A surface that is still damp or oily will make it difficult for the paint to adhere and prone to peeling in a short time.

2. Sand the Surface for Optimal Adhesion

Ceramics have a very smooth surface, so paint cannot adhere well without the help of sandpaper. Use fine sandpaper to create a slightly rough texture so the paint can bond with the ceramic surface. Sand the entire area evenly and do not skip the corners or edges. Once finished, clean the sanding dust using a damp cloth and let the surface dry again before proceeding to the painting stage.

3. Apply Primer if Necessary

On some types of ceramics, especially those with very smooth or dark-colored surfaces, applying a primer (base coat) is highly recommended before applying the finishing paint. The primer functions to improve adhesion while uniforming surface absorption so that the finishing paint color appears more solid and even. Let the primer dry perfectly according to the product instructions before proceeding to the next layer.

4. Apply 2 Coats of Finishing Paint Evenly

Once the surface is ready, apply the finishing paint in 2 thin, even layers using a foam brush or a mini roller. Avoid applying the paint too thick in a single layer as it risks creating drips or an uneven result. Let the first layer dry completely according to the instructions on the packaging before the second layer is applied. Two thin, even layers always produce a neater appearance, a more solid color, and far better durability compared to a single thick layer.

Color Inspiration and Ceramic Paint Recommendations

For the kitchen, bright colors like ivory white or light gray give a clean and spacious impression. Meanwhile, for the bathroom, light blue or sage green brings a fresh and calming nuance.

Avian Epoxy Serbaguna (Multipurpose Epoxy) is the right choice for this need because it is specially formulated for various surfaces, including ceramics, concrete, iron, and wood, with an elegant glossy finish.

Avian Epoxy Serbaguna - Avian Brands

Advantages of Avian Epoxy Serbaguna from Avian Brands:

  • High-quality two-component paint with good resistance to water and household chemicals.

  • Suitable for ceramics, concrete, iron, steel, galvalume, wood, and gypsum.

  • High gloss and adhesion with a glossy finish.

  • Protects surfaces from rust and mold.

  • Friction-resistant and easy to apply.

With Avian Epoxy Serbaguna, ceramic floors and walls in kitchens and bathrooms can look brand new again without the need for dismantling.